--   

041K Limits

If you're searching around for 041K Limits information, you're at the right place! This site is loaded with explanations and information on how 401k's work plus there are all kinds of tips, tricks and questions asked most often you can read over and review. We hope you find this page to be helpful and informative for you! Picking and choosing the right retirement program can be hard if you don't know what you should be looking for, so we've set this page up with as much 401 k information as we could get for you and made sure it's fast, easy and helpful to you. Here you go...

Important reasons to have a 401k:

Your money can go with you, job to job

One of the reasons why plans like 401(k)s have become so popular is that they are portable: generally speaking, you can take them from job to job (with some exceptions). If you decide to change jobs, you have three options for your contributions: You can roll your eligible rollover assets to and from 401(k), 403(b) and governmental 457(b) plans, provided your new employer's plan accepts these rollovers.

041K Limits Tips:

401k plans offer many benefits including the following:

Any business, whether a C Corporation, S Corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, self-employed can establish Plan.
The company sets the eligibility requirements, within certain guidelines, at the time the plan is established.
Employer can restrict individuals with less than 1 year service, union members, non US citizens, part-time workers, etc.,from being eligible for the plan.
Contributions to plan can come from voluntary employee salary reduction, from employer, or both.
Each individual employee can defer in 2008 up to $15,500 or 100% of compensation, whichever is less.
Participants age 50 and over can make additional "catch-up" contributions of $5,000.
Employees are immediately 100% vested with their own salary reduction tax deferred contributions.
Employee withdrawals before age 59 1/2 may be subject to 10% penalty.
Employees who retire any time during the calendar year in which they turn 55, or later, are not subject to the 10% penalty.
Employers can establish a vesting schedule, within certain guidelines, for the contribution the company makes to the 401k.
Employers are not required nor obligated to make any contribution to the 401k, although employer may have some obligation to contribute if plan is deemed top heavy.
Turnkey and Internet based plans are available.
Excellent range of investment options available for the plan sponsor to offer within the plan.
The investment choices in most plans range from 8 to 20 options. The average plan has about 15.
401k plans may permit "self-directed investment accounts" and company stock purchase within the plan.
Employee contributions to the plan are not subject to federal income taxes until a distribution from the plan is made. Any investment gains and earnings also enjoy tax deferral until distribution.
This type of plan can permit loans and hardship withdrawals.
Participants can start, stop contribution during course of year, as determined by the company.
The employer can receive certain tax benefits for contributions.
Plans are subject to top heavy and discrimination testing.
Typically the amount the owners and highly compensated individuals can contribute to a 401k is a function of the contributions of the other employers.
401k plans can be subject to IRS 5500 filings.
Generally, the vendor selected by the plan sponsor does all accounting, participant reporting, testing, and files 5500 reports with the IRS.
401k plans have proven to be popular with employees for several reasons. The tax deferral is obviously high on this list of reasons. Others include the increased portability of this plan, employer matching contributions, and the increased control associated with self-direction of investments.

Terms You Should Know:

Passive Enrollment (a.k.a., automatic enrollment or negative elections): When employees are automatically enrolled in the 401k plan as soon as they meet the plan's eligibility standards. Default investments (usually a money market fund) and a default contribution rate (usually 3% to 5% of the person's compensation) are preset by the employer. All passively enrolled employees must be immediately notified of their new 401k participant status, and they must be given the opportunity to change from the default contribution rate and/or investment selection (and, of course, given the opportunity to withdraw from the plan entirely). The small amount of money that was placed in the 401k for a new employee who cancels participation soon after automatic enrollment must stay in the plan until the person's employment is terminated.

Fund Manager: The person(s) whose job it is to "manage" the investment by buying and selling securities with the goal of having the investment meet the growth and other Objectives stated in the prospectus within the constraints (conservative growth, moderate growth, etc.) also stated in the prospectus; investors are credited with profits/losses from these transactions in proportion to the number of shares they own.