401K Contribution Deadline
If you're sick of exploring for 401K Contribution Deadline info, you've surely found the right spot! This page is loaded down with explanations on how 401k's work plus there are
all kinds of tips, tricks and questions asked most often you can check out and review. We hope you find this page to be helpful and informative for you! Finding and choosing the right retirement program can be overwhelming if you don't know what to look for, so we've set this page up with as much 401
k information as we could get for you and made sure it's easy and painless for you. Here you go...
What's a 401k plan? Here's
A Quick Overview...
Employer-sponsored retirement plans are normally grouped into 2 major categories:
Defined Benefit (DB) and Defined Contribution (DC).
In a DB plan, the employer promises to pay a defined amount to retirees
who meet certain eligibility
criteria. In other words, the plan defines the benefit to be received. In its most typical
form, a DB plan pays a lifetime
monthly benefit to retirees who reach specific age and service requirements. Benefits
are usually linked to the amount of
service and based on final average salary. Employees can reasonably rely on a known and
expected benefit level; although
protection against post-separation inflation is usually limited and/or uncertain. The plan
sponsor may also provide an
alternative lump-sum "cash-out" of the benefit entitlement. Until relatively
recent times, the DB was the dominant form of
employer-sponsored retirement program.
In DC plans, the plan defines the contributions that an employer can make, not the benefit
that will be received at
retirement. The terminating employee receives the proceeds in a current or deferred lump
sum or annuity. Since the benefit
is not defined, the retirement outcomes are not known in advance.
401K Contribution Deadline Tips:
The maximum before-tax contribution limit is subject to the catch-up provision, which is available to employees who are over 50 years old. This provision allows these employees to contribute extra amounts over and above the limit in effect for that year. The additional contribution amount is $4,000 in 2005 and $5,000 in 2006; thereafter, it increases by $500 annually.
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Important 401(k) Rules:
Tax on early distributions.
If a distribution is made to a participant before he or she reaches age 59½, the
participant may be liable for a 10% additional tax on the distribution. This tax applies
to the amount received that the employee must include in income.
Exceptions. The 10% tax will not apply if distributions before age 59½ are made in any of
the following circumstances:
*Made to a beneficiary (or to the estate of the participant) on or after the death of the
participant.
*Made because the participant has a qualifying disability.
*Made as part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments beginning after
separation from service and made at least annually for the life or life expectancy of the
participant or the joint lives or life expectancies of the participant and his or her
designated beneficiary. (The payments under this exception, except in the case of death or
disability, must continue for at least 5 years or until the employee reaches age 59½,
whichever is the longer period.)
*Made to a participant after separation from service if the separation occurred during or
after the calendar year in which the participant reached age 55.
*Made to an alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations order (QDRO).
*Made to a participant for medical care up to the amount allowable as a medical expense
deduction (determined without regard to whether the participant itemizes deductions).
*Timely made to reduce excess contributions.
*Timely made to reduce excess employee or matching employer contributions.
*Timely made to reduce excess elective deferrals.
*Made because of an IRS levy on the plan., or
*Made on account of certain disasters for which IRS relief has been granted.
Reporting the tax. To report the tax on early distributions, a participant may have to
file Form 5329, Additional Taxes on Qualified Plans (Including IRAs) and Other Tax-Favored
Accounts.
Reasons why 401ks are a smart idea:
Your money can go with you, job to job
One of the reasons why plans like 401(k)s have become so popular is that they are portable: generally speaking, you can take them from job to job (with some exceptions). If you decide to change jobs, you have three options for your contributions:
You can roll your eligible rollover assets to and from 401(k), 403(b) and governmental 457(b) plans, provided your new employer's plan accepts these rollovers.

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