401K Safe Harpor
If you're surfing around for 401K Safe Harpor information, you're at the right place! This place is chock-full of tips and explanations on how 401k's work plus there are
all kinds of tips, tricks and frequently asked questions you can read over and review. We hope you find this page to be helpful and informative for you! Choosing the right retirement program can be a bit overwhelming if you don't know what to look for, so we've set this page up with as much 401
k information as we could get for you and made sure it's painless and easy. Here you go...
Reasons why 401ks are a smart idea:
Automatic payroll deduction makes it easy to save
Saving is ultra-convenient with your 401(k) because the money comes right out of your pay before you get your paycheck. This automatic payroll deduction helps make saving your number one priority. You don't see the money, so you're not tempted to spend it!
401K Safe Harpor Tips:
401k plans offer many benefits including the following:
Employers can establish a vesting schedule, within certain guidelines, for the contribution the company makes to the 401k.
Employers are not required nor obligated to make any contribution to the 401k, although employer may have some obligation to contribute if plan is deemed top heavy.
Turnkey and Internet based plans are available.
Excellent range of investment options available for the plan sponsor to offer within the plan.
The investment choices in most plans range from 8 to 20 options. The average plan has about 15.
401k plans may permit "self-directed investment accounts" and company stock purchase within the plan.
Employee contributions to the plan are not subject to federal income taxes until a distribution from the plan is made. Any investment gains and earnings also enjoy tax deferral until distribution.
This type of plan can permit loans and hardship withdrawals.
Glossary & Terms:
Summary Annual Report (SAR): The SAR is a recap of
the financial activity that occurred in the 401(k) during the plan year. The SAR must be
distributed to each participant and beneficiary with in nine months after the close of the
plan year.
Emerging Growth Fund: Seek rapid growth of capital
and that may invest in emerging market growth companies without specifying a market
capitalization range. They often invest in small or emerging growth companies and are more
likely than other funds to invest in IPS's or in companies with high price/earnings and
price/book ratios. They may use such investment techniques as heavy sector concentrations,
leveraging and short-selling.
Click Here & Get Free Employee Retirement Plans Quotes!
Rules about 401ks:
401k Rules Regarding Contribution:
* In 2005, the cap for individual contribution was $14,000.This number increased to $15,000
in 2006, and after 2006, the cap adjusts annually in $500 increments.
* The maximum total amount contributed to your 401k plan isthe lesser of 100% compensation
or $42,000.
* If youll be age 50 or older by the end of theyear, you may make an additional
catch-upcontribution each year. The maximum catch-upcontribution
is $4,000 in 2005 and $5,000 in 2006.
* For highly compensated employees (those with income inexcess of $95,000 in 2005), they
may not be allowed to contribute atthe maximum rate in the company.
* You can only contribute money to your 401k plan byautomatic payroll deduction.
* You may not get your employers match if you leave your employer in less than three
years. However, more and more companies have began offering immediate vesting to their
employees
401k Rules Regarding Withdrawals:
* Since you contribute money to your 401k plan tax free, youmust pay income taxes on all
withdrawals, unless you rollover the moneyto another employer-sponsored plan or to an IRA.
* You have to wait until age 59 ½ to tap youraccount without a 10% early withdrawal
penalty. However, if you leave your company when youre age 55 or older, or if you
become disabled, you dont have to pay the 10% penalty.
* Many 401k plans only allow early withdrawal if it is for financial hardship purposes. An
employer can determine its own definition of hardship, but many usesafe
harbor rules which allow withdrawals for the following reasons: 1) To pay medical
expenses, 2) To cover down payment or to avoid eviction or foreclosure on primary
residence, 3) To paycollege tuition, and 4) To cover funeral expenses for a family member.
* You must begin taking minimum required distribution (MRD)from your 401k plan by April 1
following the year your reach age 70½ or the year in which you retire, whichever is
later. You can take more than MRD in a given year. However, you cant rollover MRD to
another tax-deferred account.
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401 k explained:
A 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that is funded by employee contributions and (often) matching contributions from the employer. The major attraction of these plans is that the contributions are taken from pre-tax salary, and the funds grow tax-free until withdrawn. Also, the plans are (to some extent) self-directed, and they are portable; more about both topics later. Both for-profit and many types of tax-exempt organizations can establish these plans for their employees.

**Disclaimer** The information on this page is as
accurate as we could get it but is meant for information purpose only. It's not meant to
be legal advice in which you use to make financial decisions. For any legal or financial
matters, you should seek out a certified 401k or investment company or individual.
Other words associated with this page and topic would be: 2 401K Plans, profit sharing, or Cash My 401K
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